Tuesday, April 2, 2019

Gender Comparison of Sporting Athletes

sexual urge Comparison of merrimenting AthletesViraj TamakuwalaEmily McCulloghAwarding of un matesized prize money to female person athletes in sporting arguings compargond to malesA majorly debated govern ment issue in the sporting humans is the unequal compensation of female athletes. The for the first time and about given reasoning for the unfair compensation of female athletes to males is that their doing isnt at par with the males. That reasoning is often overdrawed to bring in the belief that sports are associated with masculinity and that men necessitate been the ones to play sports since the ancient ages. Which leads to the debate of the athletes body remaining feminine succession participating in sports and events. Another argument that the women sports dont generate enough revenues and interests. This essay pull up stakes expand and provide studies and articles that congest the claims and then provide solutions now in invest to remove or minimize the gap as well as criticisms of the claims.The difference in work of women athletes is debatable but at that place are researches that suggest, that there is a gap. A study done by Thibault, et al.(2010) on the performance levels of athletes from 1983 till 2010 suggests that women present lower record values than men and that it is influenced by the sex of the indivi treble. The study further states that womens performances will remain low to mens till the some(prenominal) reach their physiological maximums. In addition, the study goes to expend formulas to show and express the differences and the gap of the performances, it just concludes that its impossible for women to catch up to men as the gender gaps in sport performance has been inactive and remain that way for the foreseeable future (Thibault, et al., 2010). Government of Ontario recognizes the sport performance gap, in its Game ON The Governments sport plan which states that the sport appointment of women drops period of pl aytically by age and the closing of the gap is the top priority of the plan. It recognizes that the gap is not unless due to interest and abilities but preferably social, economic, and cultural barriers (Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport, 2016). That statement would make the possibility that potential female athletes are unable to participate in sports at that level of competition and in response hides the females that would be able to close or tighten the gender performance gap. This relates directly to the points made by Dr. Hernan Humana, in Kine1000 lectures on February 6 and 8 , 2016 where he argued of that the performance, structure and culture of gender causes socializing which directly affects the point of cerebration of the males towards the females and their roles in sports and fiat, and giving the example of the girls soccer team having a pink uniform.The roles of females in sports and society is the main overbearing factor for the unequal compensation. Women tend to be socially constructed to be gutless or lazy as they dont tend to engage in physiological activity, but then the females who are athletes are stuck between two worlds, the sports world which requires a strong and healthy body and the social world which requires them to have femininity to be accepted in society (Krane, Choi, Baird, Aimar, Kauer, 2004). The study on the topic states that they are living in a paradox of dual identity between the two world where the emphasis is keeping the hegemonic view of femininity while having the body or muscularity needed for the sport, many propagation this paradox is said to be causing an increased negative behaviours much(prenominal) as poor body effigy, eating disorders or stress and in around cases causing the athlete to quit the sport (Krane, Choi, Baird, Aimar, Kauer, 2004). This is no only limited to the field or sporting grounds but to the homes and society that they live in, It is made extremely clear that these female a thletes mostly when captain are treated differently and their success comes at the price of their image as the book talks about personal experiences of these females as some them are lesbians (Lenskyj, 2003). While this bring on the discrimination based on familiarity, which is also being fought against by the disposal as it is stated that athletes from sexual minorities are very un apparent to participate in sports (Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport, 2016). Further much, to support the female athletes as well women engaged as coaches and officials, Sport Canada has stray of policies and plans to work towards an Equitable and Quality sport environment (Sports Canada, 2015). They are doing this by providing training and opportunities to some(prenominal) coaches and athletes to perform and present themselves at higher competitions than open before, for example government funding is only provided to sport organizations which state their freight to women in sports (Sports Ca nada, 2015).The most logical argument for the unfair pay of female athletes is that they dont provide enough revenue and interest as compared to men. The cause is media, as women athletes have not been subvented I may sports or events, most of the time we wouldnt even know that there was a female enemy for the competition or even a team for the sport as it would be covered in minimal amounts if any coverage at all (Messner, Duncan, Cooky, 2003). The media coverage is having a gradual increase in the coverage while seeing an relative increased effort to increase earreach and heavy promoting of mens sports, furthermore the commentary is also male dominant to strengthen that sports with masculinity (Messner, Duncan, Cooky, 2003). This relates back the guest lecture by Paul Jones where he answered that media shows us what we want to see as they will cover it while telling us what we should be interested in, and that it works both ship canal as its more of a wheel which is hard t o break (October 24, 2016). It is be that men who watch sports are more to invested to it and engaged in it as its a way for them to unwind and become involved in the drama and excitement of the game or sport (Gantz Wenner, 1991). Meanwhile the females are likely to be found watching sports due to companionship from their male friends, family or counterparts, in addition it was found that the more it was covered the more both men and women watched it more (Gantz Wenner, 1991). That proves Paul Jones point which states that media covers what we want to see and the more they cover it the more people watch and that its a total cycle which works negatively for the female athletes. The solution for this is simple and it is that viewers should go to or start become interested in female sports and events, if there are viewers who are interested then media will cover it and then cycle shall start for the females and then revenue and interest both would increase.In conclusion, the unequal compensation of female athletes in sporting competitions is a critical and important problem and that government and organizations fully support the overture of women in the sports industry. The largest barrier is the media, which is also the best method to get them equal and fair pay either through creating larger interest through covering female sports and events which in return will to reward them in the future or follow the interest of the crowd which could be changing as even the smaller coverages of the female sports is creating interest and awareness that they exist. The government has a large role in this fight towards equity and comparability it is showing effect slowly but effectively. The day when the compensation will equal as well as the gap between the genders declining as opportunity is given.ReferencesGantz, W., Wenner, L. A. (1991). Men, women, and sports Audience experiences and effects. Journal of Brodcasting Electronic Media, 35(2), 233-243. doi10.1080/088 38159109364120Krane, V., Choi, P. Y., Baird, S. M., Aimar, C. M., Kauer, K. J. (2004). Living the riddle Female Athletes Negotiate Femininity and Muscularity. Sex Roles, 50(5), 315-329. doi10.1023/BSERS.0000018888.48437.4fLenskyj, H. (2003). come on on the field gender, sport and sexualities. Toronto, ON Womens Press.Messner, M. A., Duncan, M. C., Cooky, C. (2003). Silence, Sports Bras, And Wrestling Porn. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 27(1), 38-51. doi10.1177/0193732502239583Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport. (2016). Game ON The Ontario Governments Sport Plan. Ottawa, ON Queens Printer for Ontario.Sports Canada. (2015). Actively Engaged A Policy on Sport for Women and Girls. Retrieved from Government Of Canada http//canada.pch.gc.ca/eng/1414511367652/1414602693839Thibault, V., Guillaume, M., Berthelot, G., Helou, N. E., Schaal, K., Quinquis, L., . . . Toussaint, J.-F. (2010). Women and Men in Sport Performance The Gender Gap has not Evolved since 1983. Journal of Sp orts Science and Medicine, 9(2), 214-223.

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